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        157-168 of 965 results for 'autism'

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        Co-occurring intellectual disability and autism: Associations with stress, coping, time use, and quality of life in caregivers

        Having a child on the autism spectrum (AS) is known to impact caregiver quality of life (QoL), time use, and stress. A co-occurring diagnosis of intellectual disability (ID) is common among children on the autism spectrum, with ID itself impacting caregiver outcomes. This study sought to understand how co-occurring ID in children on the autism spectrum may influence caregiver-related outcomes. Secondary analysis of survey data from caregivers of 278 children on the autism spectrum with (n = 62) and without (n = 216) co-occurring ID was conducted, exploring impacts on caregiver QoL, stress, coping, and time-use. ...

        Research

        “We are in this together”: Experiences of relationship satisfaction in couples raising a child with autism spectrum disorder

        Couples can be supported in these key areas to strengthen their relationship to serve as a source of resilience for families with a child with ASD ...

        Research

        Viewpoints on what is important to maintain relationship satisfaction in couples raising a child with autism spectrum disorder

        Couples should be supported to strengthen communication processes and work in partnership to raise their child with ASD through family-centred interventions ...

        Research

        Parental experiences using the Therapy Outcomes by You (TOBY) application to deliver early intervention to their child with autism

        Parental experience of TOBY was positive when use of the application aligned with parental proficiency, opportunities for use, and importantly, the needs of the child ...

        Research

        Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in autism spectrum disorder: Protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled clinical trial

        There are no well-established biomedical treatments for the core symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A small number of studies suggest that repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), a non-invasive brain stimulation technique, may improve clinical and cognitive outcomes in ASD. ...

        Research

        Relationship between early motor milestones and severity of restricted and repetitive behaviors in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder

        This study provides the first evidence for the association between restricted and repetitive behaviors and age of attainment of early motor milestones. ...

        Research

        The association between autism and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: A review of eight alternate models of co-occurrence

        Understanding how and why these disorders co-occur has important implications for diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis, as well as for developing fundamental... ...

        Research

        Brief Report: Further Evidence for a Link Between Inner Speech Limitations and Executive Function in High-Functioning Children with Autism

        This study investigated the involvement of inner speech limitations in the executive dysfunction associated with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). ...

        Research

        Potential role for immune-related genes in autism spectrum disorders: Evidence from genome-wide association meta-analysis of autistic traits

        Autism spectrum disorders are complex, with a strong genetic basis. Genetic research in autism spectrum disorders is limited by the fact that these disorders are largely heterogeneous so that patients are variable in their clinical presentations. To address this limitation, we investigated the genetics of individual dimensions of the autism spectrum disorder phenotypes, or autistic-like traits. These autistic-like traits are continuous variations in autistic behaviours that occur in the general population. ...

        Research

        Short report: Relationship between restricted and repetitive behaviours in children with autism spectrum disorder and their parents

        Restricted and repetitive behaviours constitute a core symptom domain of autism spectrum disorder ...

        Research

        Absence of association between maternal adverse events and long-term gut microbiome outcomes in the Australian autism biobank

        Maternal immune activation and prenatal maternal stress are well-studied risk factors for psychiatric conditions such as autism and schizophrenia. Animal studies have proposed the gut microbiome as a mechanism underlying this association and have found that risk factor-related gut microbiome alterations persist in the adult offspring. ...

        Research

        Dental procedures in children with or without intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder in a hospital setting

        This population-based cohort study investigated dental procedures in the hospital setting in Western Australian children with or without intellectual disability (ID) and/or autism spectrum disorder (ASD) aged up to 18 years. ...

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