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        Psychological flexibility is associated with less diabetes distress and lower glycated haemoglobin in adults with type 1 diabetes

        Diabetes distress, self-efficacy and health literacy are associated with diabetes self-management and health outcomes. Measures of coping styles and their impact on diabetes self-management and diabetes-related distress may add value in identifying those at risk of poorer health outcomes. Current evidence of associations between psychological flexibility/inflexibility and diabetes related health outcomes is limited. ...

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        Patterns of combustible and electronic cigarette use during pregnancy and associated pregnancy outcomes

        Although pregnant smokers may perceive electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) as safe alternatives to smoking combustible cigarettes, few studies have evaluated perinatal e-cigarette use and its associated health effects. We analyzed data from the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS, 2016-2018) for 16,022 women who recently gave birth and reported smoking combustible cigarettes prior to pregnancy. ...

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        Understanding the determinants of stress-induced eating – A qualitative study

        The relationship between stress and food consumption is complex and often characterised by substantial between- and within-person variation. From a theoretical and practical perspective, more research is needed to improve our understanding of the factors that influence this relationship. The aim of this study was to identify those factors, and to derive insight into the nature of their effects on the relationship between stress and food consumption. ...

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        Nasal delivery of a commensal Pasteurellaceae species inhibits nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae colonisation and delays onset of otitis media in mice

        We have demonstrated that a single dose of a closely related commensal can delay onset of NTHi otitis media in vivo ...

        Research

        Developing a smartphone application to support social connectedness and wellbeing in young people with cystic fibrosis

        This study developed and tested a highly usable, and moderately acceptable, smartphone app to improve the psychosocial health of young people living with CF ...

        Research

        Feasibility and acceptability of the multi-component P3-MumBubVax antenatal intervention to promote maternal and childhood vaccination: A pilot study

        The P3-MumBubVax intervention is feasible and acceptable in the Australian public antenatal setting ...

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        Preoperative identification of children at high risk of obstructive sleep apnea

        Obstructive sleep apnea poses as an anesthetic challenge, and it is a well-known risk factor for perioperative adverse events ...

        Research

        Heritability of Specific Language Impairment and Nonspecific Language Impairment at Ages 4 and 6 Years Across Phenotypes of Speech, Language, and Nonverbal Cognition

        Nonverbal IQ is not on the same causal pathway as language impairments ...

        Research

        Acute Tryptophan Depletion Moja-De: A Method to Study Central Nervous Serotonin Function in Children and Adolescents

        Serotonin (5-HT) is widely implicated as a key neurotransmitter relevant to a range of psychiatric disorders and psychological processes. The role of central nervous 5-HT function underlying these processes can be examined through serotonergic challenge methodologies. ...

        Research

        Identifying young Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children in linked administrative data: A comparison of methods

        In the ongoing debate on optimum methods for identification of Indigenous people within linked administrative data, few studies have examined the impacts of method on population counts and outcomes in family-based linkage studies of Aboriginal children. ...

        Research

        Factors associated with pneumococcal carriage and density in children and adults in Fiji, using four cross-sectional surveys

        This study describes predictors of pneumococcal nasopharyngeal carriage and density in Fiji ...

        Research

        SmartStartAllergy: a novel tool for monitoring food allergen introduction in infants

        Infant feeding practices in Australia have changed over the past decade; a large majority of infants are now fed peanut before 12 months of age ...

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